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Михаил Иванович Чигорин и старые мастера 31 Июль 2021 07:29 #61

Vladimirovich
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Сэр Вивилл Мармадьюк
Wyvill Marmaduke

Главным достижением сэра Мармадьюка из древнего рода баронетов является выход в финал Лондонского турнира 1851 года, где он таки уступил Андерсену...
Вообще, на удивление, Мармадьюк очень неплохо играл позиционно, почти Нимцович

Wyvill M - Anderssen Adolf [A10]
It London (England), 1851
1-0

Anderssen Adolf - Wyvill M [B44]
It London (England), 1851
0-1

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Михаил Иванович Чигорин и старые мастера 18 Май 2023 06:26 #62

Vladimirovich NOW ONLINE Инквизитор Posts: 114393 Thank you received: 2507 Karma: 118	Вильгельм Стейниц. Рассказы о чемпионах мира №1. Сергей Шипов. Шахматы
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Михаил Иванович Чигорин и старые мастера 13 Окт 2025 06:31 #63

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en.chessbase.com/post/lasker-chigorin-le...hops-vs-two-knights#
Lasker-Chigorin: A legendary clash of two bishops vs two knights

[Event "Hastings"]
[Site "?"]
[Date "1895.08.06"]
[Round "2"]
[White "Lasker, Emanuel"]
[Black "Chigorin, Mikhail Ivanovich"]
[Result "0-1"]
[ECO "D02"]
[Opening "Queen's Pawn"]
[TimeControl "300+0"]
[Termination "normal"]
[PlyCount "112"]
[WhiteType "human"]
[BlackType "human"]

1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 Bg4 {Sch: "This defence, recommended by Chigorin, is not
really popular with other players, because it involves giving up the bishop
against the knight, but in some circumstances (as in the present game)
White retains both bishops against both knights."} 3. c4 Bxf3 4. gxf3 Nc6
5. Nc3 e6 6. e3 Bb4 7. cxd5 Qxd5 8. Bd2 Bxc3 {GK: "Incidentally, it was
thanks to Chigorin that skilful play with the knights came to be regarded
as a distinguished feature of the 'Russian chess school'."} 9. bxc3 {Stei:
"Chigorin's tactical genius is almost privileged to defy theoretical modern
principles, but I must consistently dissent. Black's game is inferior;
White's two bishops and his compact centre will more than neutralise the
drawback of the doubled f-pawn, and the two open files (b- and g-) for the
rooks ought also to outweigh the isolation of the rooks' pawns, which are
practically inaccessible to Black's attack. With little alterations,
chiefly of a transposing character, White has copied the lines of attack
first adopted by Steinitz in his 2nd Havanna match against Chigorin,
1891-92."} Nge7 10. Rg1 Qh5 11. Qb3 Nd8 12. Qb5+ {DSZ: "The whole game now
becomes an interesting battle between two knights and two bishops, rich in
subtle little manoeuvres, some of which prove futile but mark both players'
efforts to find a way to win."} Qxb5 13. Bxb5+ c6 14. Bd3 {GK: "By
present-day measures this endgame is already virtually winning for White:
his two mighty bishops give him an enormous advantage. But Black plays on
as though nothing has happened."} Ng6 15. f4 {Stei: "If he intended in the
near future to dissolve the doubled pawn by f4-f5, then this was all right.
But events show that he does not, and no good cause can be given why five
of his centre pawns should all have placed on black squares and on
diagonals where they exercise little command, when 15.e4, with the view
perhaps of proceeding with c3-c4 later, would have grouped a strong front
of pawns abreast."} O-O 16. Ke2 Rc8 {Kob: "White has a significant
advantage. Not only does he have a pair of bishops, but also a strong pawn
centre. A modern master, who has absorbed the practice of positional play
from many generations, would have no particular difficulty in exploiting
this advantage. The bishops need space, so White should open up diagonals
for them. It is interesting that Lasker devises a completely wrong plan
(Levenfish)."} 17. Rg3 c5 18. Rag1 c4 19. Bc2 f5 {Stei: "Black's tactical
skill has been assisted by weak strategical disposition on the other side,
and the force of White's two bishops and of his centre pawns is at least
neutralised. White has neglected to dissolve his doubled pawn, which is now
fixed for good until it will be convenient for the opponent to make it the
mark of attack. The useless assertion of the rooks on the g-file are
retracted by Lasker himself from the 24th to the 28th move."} 20. Bc1 Rf7
{GK: "How dramatically the position has changed in four moves! Black has
managed to block the centre and, with the last move, eliminate the threats
to g7. The activity of both bishops has been sharply and permanently
reduced, while the knights have gained excellent footholds in the centre
(Vasyukov and Nikitin)."} 21. Ba3 Rc6 22. Bc5 Ra6 {Kob: "Black provokes the
move a2-a4, thereby further restricting the range of action of the Bc2."}
23. a4 Nc6 24. Rb1 Rd7 25. Rgg1 Nge7 {DWS: "Note the subtlety of the
following knights manoeuvres. The endeavour of the first player to keep
both bishops by force in this position does not exactly demonstrate an
understanding of the position."} 26. Rb2 Nd5 27. Kd2 Ra5 {Stei: "The manner
in which this rook is shut out later on must create doubts whether this
piece could not have been better employed." GK: "White's centre has become
fixed, his bishops 'apathetic'... With his original manner of play Chigorin
confused the great Lasker! The champion is unable to hit on any useful
plan."} 28. Rgb1 b6 29. Ba3 g6 30. Rb5 Ra6 {BCM: "The rook, though
imprisoned for the time, keeps up the attack on the a-pawn, and as the
adverse rook can always be dislodged by a knight to d6, is bound to come
into play again."} 31. Bc1 Nd8 {GK: "Black's manoeuvring, although forced,
is by no means of a waiting nature. With the threat of penetrating with his
knight to e4 he wants to induce f2-f3 and then mount an attack on the enemy
pawn in the centre (Romanovsky)."} 32. Ra1 Nf7 33. Rbb1 Nd6 {Stei: "Now,
and not two moves later, was the time by breaking in by g6-g5."} 34. f3 Nf7
35. Ra3 {BCM: "Both players show great foresight here. Anticipating Black's
next move, White defends the c-pawn with the rook."} g5 {DSZ: "After a lot
of fumbling and trying and after the white pieces have somewhat barricaded
themselves on the queenside, Black decides on a pawn advance, which
promises to finally change the situation and give the game a new twist."
Stei: "[Black] has given the adversary time to prepare a cunning device
which renders his onslaught ineffectual now." GK: "Black does not feel the
danger and opens the position (Levenfish)."} 36. Ke2 {DWS: "Very fine!"}
gxf4 37. e4 Nf6 {KM: "Now it will be very difficult to control White's pair
of bishops."} 38. Bxf4 Nh5 39. Be3 f4 {Kob: "Black tries again to keep the
position closed."} 40. Bf2 Ra5 41. Rg1+ Kf8 42. Raa1 {GK: "More energetic
is 42.e5!"} e5 {Kob: "Now Black manages to further restrict the sphere of
influence of the Bc2."} 43. Rab1 Ng7 44. Rb4 {DWS: "The attack on the
c4-pawn only costs time. White plays rather aimlessly."} Rc7 45. Bb1 {DSZ:
"A futile attempt to attack the point c4. The bishop would have been better
left to cover the a-pawn on c2. The game had already entered a stagnant
stage again."} Ne6 46. Rd1 Ned8 {GK: "The play is ‘seesawing’. In a
difficult situation Chigorin plays with uncommon resourcefulness , and at a
critical instant Lasker is unable to withstand the tension."} 47. Rd2 {DSZ:
"Finally a mistake. There was still nothing going on with Bb1-c2. In such
fine, strategically subtle and therefore difficult to lead games like this
one, the danger of making a small mistake, which then immediately decides
the game, is much greater than even in complicated positions with many
combinations." Stei: "White's rooks have been moved about thoughtlessly for
the most part without sufficent reason or inflicting harm. But this loses a
pawn, which might have been avoided." GK: "A rude blunder."} Nc6 {GK:
"Winning either a pawn or an exchange."} 48. Rb5 {Hof: "White's game cannot
be saved."} Rxa4 49. dxe5 Nfxe5 {GK: "The time has come to talk about the
advantage of the two knights!"} 50. Bh4 {GK: "Accelerates defeat."} Rg7 51.
Kf2 Rg6 52. Rdd5 Ra1 {DWS: "With this move Black initiates a direct mate
combination."} 53. Bd8 Nd3+ {GK: "This could complicate the case."} 54.
Bxd3 cxd3 {[#]} 55. Rxd3 {Stei: "A blunder, which loses at once a hard
fought game." GK: ?!} Rag1 {Stei: "In this remarkable position White cannot
save the mate excepting at the cost of a piece by Rb5-g5 or Bd8-g5."} 56.
Rf5+ Ke8 {. White resigns} {0-1}

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Михаил Иванович Чигорин и старые мастера

TOPIC: Михаил Иванович Чигорин и старые мастера

Михаил Иванович Чигорин и старые мастера 31 Июль 2021 07:29 #61

Михаил Иванович Чигорин и старые мастера 18 Май 2023 06:26 #62

Михаил Иванович Чигорин и старые мастера 13 Окт 2025 06:31 #63

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